Raystown Dam and Lake shot from Hawn's Overlook by Stephen Crane

Raystown Lake stretches out with a grandeur that beckons visitors from near and far. If you’ve ever wondered, “How long is Raystown Lake?” here’s the answer: This stunning body of water spans an impressive 28 miles, making it the largest lake within Pennsylvania’s borders. 

Known for its crystal-clear waters and scenic vistas, Raystown Lake offers a perfect backdrop for adventurers and relaxation seekers alike. Let’s go explore the natural beauty and endless activities that this exceptional lake has to offer. 

Key Takeaways

  • Raystown Lake is the largest lake entirely within Pennsylvania, offering a unique blend of recreational activities and natural beauty.
  • The lake’s rich history and the transformation from a small community-centered area to a large, federally-managed reservoir provide a deep cultural and historical context.
  • Ridgeview Campground is the perfect base for exploring Raystown Lake, providing excellent facilities and proximity to all lake activities.

Overview of Raystown Lake

Raystown Dam and Lake shot from Hawn's Overlook by Stephen Crane

Raystown Lake, found in the rolling hills of Huntingdon County, PA, holds the title as the largest lake entirely within Pennsylvania. Encompassing a vast 8,300 surface acres, this expansive body of water is a centerpiece of geographical significance in the central part of the state. 

The Army Corps of Engineers manages the lake, which serves many purposes, from flood control to recreation.

Geography

Geographically, Raystown Lake stretches impressively across the landscape, bordered by forested mountain slopes and rich natural habitats. The lake was created by the Raystown Dam on the Raystown Branch of the Juniata River, which plays a crucial role in the Juniata Basin downstream. 

This area is not only a recreational paradise with facilities like the Seven Points Marina and the Seven Points Recreation Area but also a hub for the Raystown hydroelectric project, reflecting its importance in energy production and environmental management.

Offerings

Moreover, Raystown Lake’s size and the variety of its offerings make it a cornerstone of the Raystown Lake Region. It is a marvel of engineering and conservation efforts, providing endless opportunities for activities such as boating, mountain biking, and exploring the Allegrippis Trails

Whether visitors are drawn to the serene waters for a Proud Mary Showboat Cruise or to the challenging trails for biking, Raystown Lake offers a unique blend of adventure and scenic tranquility that captivates over a million visitors annually.

Historical Context

The history of Raystown Lake begins with the original dam, constructed in 1911 near the site of the current Raystown Dam, which was a modest structure compared to what stands today. This first dam was primarily for generating hydroelectric power but was not equipped for flood control, which became a critical issue in subsequent decades.

In the early 1970s, recognizing the need for a more robust infrastructure to prevent flooding and manage water resources effectively, the federal government, through the Army Corps of Engineers, undertook the construction of a new dam. 

The larger dam, completed in 1974, transformed the landscape significantly. It created what is now known as Raystown Lake, a reservoir that serves multiple purposes, including flood control, power generation, and recreation. Then-Vice President Gerald Ford officially dedicated the project.

The creation of the new Raystown Lake also led to the flooding of the original town and other structures along the Juniata River. This inundation is a poignant chapter in the lake’s history, marking a transition from a small, community-centered area to a large, federally-managed reservoir area.

Today, the lake is a central feature of the Raystown Lake Region, drawing visitors for its natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and its historical significance.

The area around Raystown Lake, including sites like the Sheep Rock Shelter and the Trough Creek State Park, continues to be of archaeological and cultural interest, revealing human stories and activities that predate even the first dam. This blend of natural beauty and rich history makes Raystown Lake a hub of leisure activities and a living museum of the region’s past.

Recreational Activities

hiking trail footpath

What would the region be without its treasure trove of recreational activities? This place simply caters to every type of outdoor enthusiast. Looking to cast a line in the early morning mist or thinking of exploring winding trails by bike? This lake provides the perfect backdrop for an adventure-filled day.

Boating and fishing

With multiple boat ramps available, including those at the popular Seven Points Marina, boating is a premier activity at Raystown Lake. The lake’s clear waters are home to various fish species, making it a favored destination for anglers. 

Striped bass, in particular, are a notable draw, with Raystown Lake holding the record for some of the largest catches in the state.

Hiking and mountain biking

For those who prefer land-based adventures, Raystown Lake is surrounded by over 100 miles of trails that cater to hikers and mountain bikers of all skill levels. 

The Allegrippis Trails, renowned for their scenic vistas and challenging loops, are among the best mountain biking trails in the Eastern United States. These trails and the serene pathways of Trough Creek State Park provide ample opportunities for visitors to connect with nature.

Camping and picnicking

The Raystown Lake Region has numerous campgrounds and picnic areas, offering visitors a chance to extend their stay and soak in the tranquil lake atmosphere. 

From rustic campsites to more developed areas with modern amenities, there is a spot for every type of camper. The Seven Points Recreation Area is particularly well-known for its family-friendly facilities, including picnic spots perfect for a lakeside lunch or sunset dinner.

Raystown Lake also supports a variety of other recreational pursuits. The lake’s vast open waters and secluded coves are ideal for kayaking and canoeing, providing a peaceful escape for paddlers. 

Wildlife and Natural Beauty

flying bald eagle

Did you know there’s a sanctuary for a diverse range of wildlife at Raystown Lake? This unique ecosystem supports a rich tapestry of flora and fauna that attracts nature lovers and photographers from across the region.

Wildlife viewing

The lake is renowned for its excellent bird-watching prospects, particularly for spotting bald eagles and various waterfowl. The majestic eagles can often be seen soaring above the lake or perched high in the surrounding trees, especially during the colder months when the lake becomes a prime location for them to fish. 

Waterfowl are also abundant, with species like ducks and geese frequently spotted gliding across the water or congregating along the shore.

Natural habitats

The diverse habitats around Raystown Lake, from its winding lake shores to the upstream reaches of the Raystown Branch of the Juniata River, create ideal conditions for wildlife. 

The lake’s surroundings are dotted with a variety of ecological niches that support an array of other wildlife, including deer, foxes, and myriad songbirds. The mix of dense forest areas, open water, and wetlands provides a refuge for these animals and a place for nature enthusiasts to explore and enjoy.

Scenic views and photography spots

For those keen on capturing the lake’s natural beauty, the Ridenour and Hawn’s Overlooks offer unmatched panoramic views. These spots are accessible and provide clear, sweeping lake vistas against the backdrop of central Pennsylvania’s mountainous terrain. 

The overlooks are particularly popular during sunrise and sunset, when the light beautifully enhances the lake and landscapes, making them ideal for breathtaking photographs.

Visitor Information

Has our guide made you want to go and pack your bags yet? Here’s some practical information to help you make the most of your trip to this spectacular natural retreat in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania.

Directions

Raystown Lake is easily accessible by car. From Harrisburg, take US-22 W to Huntingdon, then follow signs to Raystown Lake. For those coming from the Pittsburgh area, take US-22 E directly to Huntingdon. The lake is well-signposted, making it straightforward to reach from major highways.

Best viewing seasons for eagles

If you’re eager to spot bald eagles, the best times to visit are during the colder months, from late fall through early spring. During this period, the eagles are more frequently seen along the shores of the lake, where the water remains unfrozen.

If you’d like to know more, the Huntingdon County Visitors Bureau can provide more detailed information on local services, events, and attractions around Raystown Lake. 

Accommodation

Lastly, and most important of all, are the accommodations. Raystown Lake is filled with these, but one in particular is perfect as your base camp for all of your planned lake adventures: Ridgeview Campground.

Conveniently located just minutes from the heart of all Raystown Lake activities, Ridgeview Campground offers a variety of accommodations to suit every outdoor enthusiast.

Why Choose Ridgeview Campground?

We offer accessibility, full-size RV parks, serene camping spots, and many modern amenities to make your stay as wonderful and comfortable as possible. 

  • Accessibility: Positioned close to the trails, lake, and numerous recreational activities, Ridgeview Campground serves as an ideal base for exploring everything the area has to offer.
  • RV parks: Our spacious RV parks can accommodate all sizes of RVs, ensuring comfort and convenience. Each spot is equipped with sewer, electric, and water hookups to make your stay as comfortable as possible.
  • Camping spots: For those who love to be closer to nature, our camping spots are perfect. Every site comes with a fire ring, allowing you to enjoy meals and evenings under the stars.
  • Amenities: To enhance your camping experience, we offer free Wi-Fi throughout the campground. Additionally, our local store stocks all the essentials you might need — from snacks to camping supplies.

Ridgeview Campground is your gateway to a relaxing and perfect adventure in the Raystown Lake region. Don’t wait to plan your perfect getaway. Contact us now to reserve your spot and start preparing for a memorable escape into nature. 

Join us where comfort meets the great outdoors and make every moment of your stay an adventure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Lake Raystown?

Raystown Lake spans approximately 8,300 surface acres.

How many miles of shoreline is Raystown Lake?

Raystown Lake boasts around 118 miles of shoreline.

What is the deepest point of Raystown Lake?

The deepest point of Raystown Lake reaches about 200 feet.

How did they make Raystown Lake?

Raystown Lake was created by damming the Raystown Branch of the Juniata River, with the current dam completed in 1974 for flood control and hydroelectric power.